using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Rendering;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace XXX
{
public class ViewRenderService
{
IRazorViewEngine _viewEngine;
IHttpContextAccessor _httpContextAccessor;
public ViewRenderService(IRazorViewEngine viewEngine, IHttpContextAccessor httpContextAccessor)
{
_viewEngine = viewEngine;
_httpContextAccessor = httpContextAccessor;
}
public string Render(string viewPath)
{
return Render(viewPath, string.Empty);
}
public string Render<TModel>(string viewPath, TModel model)
{
var viewEngineResult = _viewEngine.GetView("~/", viewPath, false);
if (!viewEngineResult.Success)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Couldn't find view {viewPath}");
}
var view = viewEngineResult.View;
using (var output = new StringWriter())
{
var viewContext = new ViewContext();
viewContext.HttpContext = _httpContextAccessor.HttpContext;
viewContext.ViewData = new ViewDataDictionary<TModel>(new EmptyModelMetadataProvider(), new ModelStateDictionary()) { Model = model };
viewContext.Writer = output;
view.RenderAsync(viewContext).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
return output.ToString();
}
}
}
}
在 Startup.cs 里注册这个 service 类
services.AddTransient<ViewRenderService>();
在 controller 类中定义使用
public class FriendlylinksController : BaseController {
private readonly ViewRenderService _viewRender;
public FriendlylinksController(ViewRenderService viewRender) {
_viewRender = viewRender;
}
}